Italy is a beautiful country known around the globe for its architectural landmarks and Vatican City, the world’s smallest independent state. It is also one of Europe’s most visited destinations, thanks to sites such as the Colosseum, the Grand Canal in Venice, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, and more, as well as Italian cuisine such as cannoli, tiramisu, pizza, risotto, and gnocchi.
Because of the country’s rich culture and history, one well-known study field here is the humanities. This field examines many aspects of human society, including archaeology, history, language, philosophy, religion, and more. Humanities graduates can pursue many career paths, depending on their major and specialization.
This article lists some of the best humanities institutions in Italy that offer study options for local and international students, so let’s take a look at them!
Top Schools Offering Humanities Programs in Italy
1. University of Turin
Located in Italy’s Piedmont region, the University of Turin is one of Italy’s major public universities and one of its oldest, founded in 1404. It currently has about 83,000 students and is one of the largest universities in Italy.
The university has a long academic tradition in the humanities. Its official history notes prominent graduates and scholars such as Antonio Gramsci, Norberto Bobbio, Cesare Pavese, Nobel Prize winners in Medicine Salvatore Luria, Rita Levi-Montalcini, and Renato Dulbecco, and former Italian presidents Luigi Einaudi and Giuseppe Saragat.
UniTo’s arts and humanities area includes literary, philosophical, linguistic, arts, new media, education, and psychology-related study options. Its undergraduate and postgraduate programs are organized through the School of Humanities and related departments, and the university also offers doctoral courses. In Italy, bachelor’s degrees are generally three years, many master’s degrees are two years, and UniTo states that its doctoral programs normally take three or four years.
2. University of Trento
The University of Trento is a respected humanities school in Italy. Founded in 1962, it became a state university in 1982. According to UniTrento’s 2024/25 figures, it has nearly 18,000 students when undergraduate, master’s, single-cycle master’s, Ph.D., professional master’s, and medical specialization students are counted. In 2024, its academic community included 652 professors and 199 researchers.
The university’s humanities offerings cover areas such as cultural heritage, history, literature, linguistics, philology, and philosophy. At the doctoral level, UniTrento offers the three-year Ph.D. in European Cultures: Environment, Contexts, Histories, Arts, Ideas, with tracks in philosophy, history, and cultural heritage.
3. University of Florence
The University of Florence is a public research university and one of the well-known humanities schools in Italy, with roots in the Studium Generale established by the Florentine republic in 1321. The university received the official name “University” by decree in 1924. Today, UNIFI is organized into 10 Schools and offers a wide range of degree programs, including the School of Humanities and Education.
For the School of Humanities and Education, official academic offerings include 22 study programs in the Humanities Area, made up of 8 bachelor’s and 14 master’s degree programs, and 4 study programs in the Education Area, made up of 1 bachelor’s, 1 single-cycle master’s, and 2 master’s degree programs. The school also offers postgraduate courses, including two-year specialization schools in Historical and Artistic Heritage and Archaeological Heritage, Level I and II master’s courses, advanced courses, and training courses for teachers and educators.
The university is also a major research institution, with around 1,800 faculty members and permanent researchers and 21 departments, giving students access to broad academic and cultural resources in Florence.
4. University of Milan
The University of Milan, also known as La Statale, is a major public university founded in 1924. Its current academic profile includes 82 undergraduate programs, 78 master’s degree programs, 36 doctoral programs, 60 vocational master’s and advanced courses, and more than 60 postgraduate schools.
UniMi’s Faculty of Humanities has five departments: Cultural and Environmental Heritage; Historical Studies; Languages, Literatures, Cultures and Mediations; Literary Studies, Philology and Linguistics; and Philosophy. Its humanities teaching currently comprises 8 bachelor’s and 12 master’s programs, including in-person and blended options at the bachelor’s level.
5. University of Perugia
The University of Perugia, founded in 1308, is a public university and one of Italy’s oldest universities. The university is organized into 14 departments and has about 25,000 students, along with around 1,100 professors and researchers and 1,100 staff members.
Its Department of Humanities – Ancient and Modern Languages, Literatures and Civilizations offers first-cycle bachelor’s programs, second-cycle master’s programs, a Ph.D. in History, Arts and Languages in Ancient and Modern Europe, a postgraduate school in Historical-Artistic Heritage, and specialized master’s options.
The department’s academic work covers historical, artistic, archaeological, linguistic, philological, literary, and geographical sciences, giving humanities students a broad academic environment in central Italy.
We hope this article on the best humanities universities in Italy was helpful. Also, make sure to check out the Italy Page and Available Programs for International Students in Europe!