Some programs in Sweden require Swedish language proficiency, while many universities offer English-taught programs for international students. Depending on the program’s language of instruction and entry requirements, applicants may need to document either Swedish or English proficiency. Tisus is the standard qualifying test for Swedish-language university studies.
Why do international students choose Sweden? One practical reason is the wide range of English-taught degree programs available. If you are considering studying there, read on to learn more about the language requirements and tests that may apply to international students in Sweden.
Language Proficiency Tests Needed in Sweden
In Sweden, the primary language requirements for international students vary according to the program, study level, and language of instruction. Swedish is the country’s official main language, but many degree programs are taught entirely in English. Applicants generally need to meet the requirement for the language in which their chosen program is taught; they do not normally need to prove proficiency in both Swedish and English.
Swedish Language Tests for International Students
Swedish language proficiency is generally required for programs taught in Swedish. Applicants should check the individual program listing for its exact requirements. The following tests assess Swedish proficiency, although they do not have the same status for university admission:
1. TISUS
TISUS stands for Test in Swedish for University Studies. It is a qualifying examination for university and college studies in Sweden and is recognized by all Swedish universities as evidence of eligibility in the Swedish language. The TISUS examination consists of reading comprehension, writing proficiency, and speaking proficiency components. Its language level corresponds approximately to C1 on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.
TISUS does not use a three-point minimum score. Candidates receive either a Pass or Fail result and must pass all three components to pass the examination. A passed TISUS result does not expire.
English Language Tests for International Students
You must demonstrate English proficiency when applying to a program with an English language requirement. This can often be done through an accepted test, although some applicants can meet the requirement through qualifying previous secondary or university studies. Always check the individual program’s entry requirements.
1. IELTS – International English Language Testing System
IELTS is an English language proficiency test accepted by universities worldwide, including Swedish universities. It assesses listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Results are reported on a nine-band scale, with Band 1 describing a non-user and Band 9 describing an expert user. Sweden’s University Admissions service accepts IELTS Academic, IELTS Online, IELTS UKVI Academic, and IELTS One Skill Retake Academic, but it does not accept IELTS General Training or IELTS Indicator.
The required IELTS score depends on the program’s stated English level. The general requirement for bachelor’s programs and most master’s programs is the equivalent of Swedish upper-secondary English 6, now also called English Level 2. This requires an IELTS overall score of 6.5, with no section below 5.5. Some programs require English 7, now called English Level 3, which requires an overall score of 7.0, with no section below 6.0. For example, Lund University and Uppsala University state that most degree programs use the English 6 requirement, although individual programs may set a higher standard.
2. TOEFL – Test of English as a Foreign Language
TOEFL is a widely recognized English language proficiency test. The TOEFL iBT assesses reading, listening, speaking, and writing and is currently offered on a computer at an authorized test center or as the TOEFL iBT Home Edition. The TOEFL iBT Paper Edition was discontinued after January 20, 2024.
For tests taken on or after January 21, 2026, TOEFL iBT results are reported on a 1-to-6 scale in half-point increments. During a two-year transition period, score reports also include a comparable overall score on the former 0-to-120 scale.
For TOEFL iBT tests taken on or after January 21, 2026, the English 6 or English Level 2 requirement is an overall score of 4.5, with no section below 4.0. The English 7 or English Level 3 requirement is an overall score of 5.0, with no section below 4.5. For tests taken on or before January 20, 2026, English 6 requires a total score of 90 and a writing score of at least 20, while English 7 requires a total score of 100 and a writing score of at least 20. Individual programs may have different requirements, so applicants should always consult the official program page.
As an international student, you must demonstrate proficiency in the language required by your chosen program. Swedish-taught programs generally require Swedish proficiency, while English-taught programs generally require English proficiency. You do not normally need to prove both unless the individual program specifically requires it, and an approved test may not be necessary if your previous studies already satisfy the language requirement.
We hope this article has answered your questions about the language tests needed in Sweden. If you are interested, check out the available courses in Europe for international students!