When choosing a place to study, you want more than just a reputable university. Aspiring international students tend to look for countries that are in alignment with their desired goals. If you’re looking for a country that blends academic excellence with your accommodation objective, then you should consider Belgium. It has several world-class universities and housing opportunities you might not find in other European countries. But what is it like to study here? read on to learn the pros and cons of Belgium’s education system.

Pros / Advantages of the Education System in Belgium

Belgium offers an excellent education system that attracts thousands of students from around the globe. Known for its high academic standards and emphasis on cultural diversity, the Belgian education system provides an exclusive environment for learning. From affordable tuition fees to world-renowned research opportunities, Belgium presents numerous benefits for those considering higher education abroad. Here’s a closer look at what makes the Belgian education system so appealing:

1. High-Quality Education with Global Recognition

Universities in Belgium consistently rank among the best in the world, ensuring that a degree carries significant weight in the global job market. Institutions like KU Leuven, Université Libre de Bruxelles, and Ghent University offer programs known for their academic standards and high-quality instruction. Many of these institutions are also involved in research, giving students access to facilities and expert faculty.

2. Accessible Tuition and Financial Aid

Compared to other Western European countries, Belgium provides relatively affordable tuition fees. For instance, tuition fees at Vrije University Brussel start from €1,100 (EU/EEA) and €4,000 (non-EU/EEA) annually. This makes higher education more accessible, particularly for EU students who often benefit from reduced rates. Many Belgian universities also offer a variety of scholarships and financial aid options to international students, which can help alleviate the financial strain of studying abroad. You can have these scholarships at KU Leven and Hasselt University.

3. Strong Support for Research and Innovation

Belgium places a significant emphasis on research and development, making it an attractive destination for students interested in academic research. With numerous research institutes like Université libre de Bruxelles’ research center, students can access world-class faculty for their research activities. So, no matter whether you’re pursuing science, technology, humanities, or social sciences, the country offers numerous resources and opportunities that can help you make meaningful contributions to your field.

4. Trilingual Learning Environment

One of the advantages of studying in Belgium is you’ll get access to the trilingual learning environment. Belgium is one of the countries that is officially trilingual, with three national languages: Dutch, French, and German. Many universities offer programs in all three languages and English, providing a genuinely multilingual learning experience. This unique language environment allows students to not only study in their preferred language but also immerse themselves in an atmosphere where multiple languages are spoken daily.

Cons / Drawbacks of the Education System in Belgium

While Belgium’s education system has numerous benefits, there are also some drawbacks that students must consider. So, let’s have a broader picture of it that might affect your study abroad experience in Belgium.

1. High Living Costs in Major Cities

Living in the center of Belgium is expensive, particularly in cities like Brussels and Antwerp. Rent, transportation, and other general living expenses are also on the higher end, which makes it challenging for students to manage their finances. Although Belgium’s tuition fees are generally lower than those in the U.K. or the U.S., the cost of living can offset this advantage.

2. Limited Availability of Student Housing

Another difficulty students would face is securing housing in Belgium. It can be challenging due to the extreme flux of students with limited availability and high demand. In such cases, many students might need to arrange private accommodations, which will turn costly and challenging to find. In comparison, countries like Germany often have well-established student dormitory systems that offer more affordable housing options, which can alleviate financial and logistical concerns for students.

3. Bureaucratic Challenges and Lengthy Administrative Processes

One thing that students would not want to entertain in their study abroad journey is the long admission process. Belgian universities are known for bureaucracy, and students may find themselves with deadlines and lengthy administrative processes, especially regarding enrollment, residency permits, and scholarship applications. These procedures can be time-consuming and sometimes frustrating for international students who may not be familiar with the local systems.

4. Climate and Weather Considerations

Belgium’s weather can be a drawback for students who prefer warmer and sunnier climates. The country experiences frequent rain, overcast skies, and relatively cold winters, which may affect some students’ well-being or enjoyment. This differs from studying in Mediterranean countries like Spain or Italy, where warmer climates and sunnier days might appeal more to those seeking a vibrant outdoor lifestyle.

FAQS: Higher Education in Belgium

How Is the Education System in Belgium Different from Other Countries?

One thing that sets Belgium’s education apart is its trilingual structure. This multilingual approach contrasts with most countries operating in a single language. Additionally, Belgium’s decentralized system grants each region, such as Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels, independent control over its curriculum and educational policies. This regional autonomy creates a unique educational experience compared to more centralized systems like France or Japan. Belgium also strongly emphasizes early vocational training, with many secondary schools offering specialized tracks, a feature less prominent in other countries.

Do International Students Face Extreme Challenges While Studying in Belgium?

Starting a life in a new place comes with certain obstacles. For example, studying and living in a multilingual environment can be difficult if you aren’t familiar with Dutch or French. Additionally, securing student housing in cities like Brussels can be competitive and costly. However, these obstacles also provide growth opportunities. Learning new languages enhances adaptability, and exploring local housing options builds resilience. By embracing these challenges, international students can turn them into valuable learning experiences that enrich their time in Belgium and contribute to personal and academic success.

 

Studying in Belgium offers a mix of high-quality education, a multicultural environment, and opportunities for academic research. The country’s education system stands out with its trilingual offerings and globally recognized institutions. While students can benefit from affordable tuition, they should also be prepared for the high cost of living. So, if you’re looking for a country that offers more than a degree, Belgium is your best bet.

 

We hope this article will help you understand the education system in Belgium, Check out our Study in Belgium Guide and Available Courses for more valuable tips and scholarship opportunities!

About the Author: Hyun Lee

Hi! I am Hyun, and I am the founder at Global Scholarships. I've received a full-tuition scholarship at Birmingham-Southern College and a $1,000 Burger King Scholarship for my undergraduate degree and was offered a fully funded scholarship consisting of tuition, living stipend, and health insurance for computer science Ph.D. program at North Carolina State University. You can read more about my scholarship journey here. If you are interested, you can follow me on Linkedin where I regularly write about scholarships. I also provide consulting services as well, and you can check the consulting services page for more information.

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