There are a few clear reasons why the Netherlands is one of the favorite destinations for international students. First, Dutch higher education is known for modern, high-quality teaching, practical experience, and an international outlook. Many universities offer programs in English, although clinical medical training is usually Dutch-taught. Most Dutch people speak English, which can make daily life easier for international students.

On top of its strong higher education system and widespread English proficiency, the Netherlands offers a multicultural and open-minded society. Its welcoming communities, travel opportunities, and proximity to many European countries add to the Netherlands’ appeal. Medical education and health-related research are also well developed, with universities and university medical centers offering strong research, clinical, biomedical, and medical-technology programs.

If you want to study medicine or a health-related field in Europe, consider going to the Netherlands. You can gain quality education and training in medicine, biomedical sciences, health sciences, or medical technology. But what university should you enter? In this article, we will be looking at the best medical schools and health-related universities in the Netherlands.

Top Medical Schools in the Netherlands

1. University of Amsterdam

The University of Amsterdam dates back to 1632 and is one of the leading universities in the Netherlands. More than 100 nationalities are represented at the UvA, and the university is consistently recognized as a major international research institution. Its Faculty of Medicine is linked to Amsterdam UMC, location AMC, one of the Netherlands’ university medical centers.

Medical education at Amsterdam UMC is connected to patient care, academic medical research, and medical education. Amsterdam UMC has two separate medical degree courses, linked to the University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. The route to becoming a medical doctor in the Netherlands normally consists of a three-year bachelor’s degree in Medicine followed by a three-year master’s degree in Medicine. Clinical medical training is generally Dutch-taught, and graduates must meet the relevant professional registration requirements before practicing medicine.

2. Erasmus University Rotterdam

The Erasmus University Rotterdam traces its roots to 1913, while the university in its current form was created in 1973 when the Medical Faculty Rotterdam and the Netherlands School of Economics merged. Today, Erasmus University Rotterdam and Erasmus MC are well known for education, research, and health care.

Erasmus MC is both an academic hospital and the medical faculty of Erasmus University Rotterdam. It is one of the most important places in the Netherlands for medical education, scientific research, and patient care. Erasmus MC also includes specialist facilities such as Erasmus MC Sophia Children’s Hospital and Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, giving students and researchers access to a strong academic medical environment.

3. Vrije University Amsterdam

The Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, also known as VU Amsterdam, was founded in 1880. It is now a comprehensive research university with more than 30,000 students and more than 200 degree programs. The university offers many English-taught programs, but clinical Medicine is taught in Dutch and requires strong Dutch-language proficiency.

Medical education at VU Amsterdam is connected to Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc. The Bachelor of Medicine at the Faculty of Medicine VU is a three-year Dutch-taught program, and non-Dutch students must meet a C1 Dutch-language requirement to be eligible for the bachelor’s and master’s programs. Amsterdam UMC is also home to eight research institutes, including institutes focused on cardiovascular sciences, infection and immunity, movement sciences, public health, and other areas of medical research.

4. University of Groningen

The University of Groningen was founded in 1614 and is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. Its Faculty of Medical Sciences is connected to the University Medical Center Groningen and offers programs such as Medicine, Dentistry, Human Movement Sciences, Molecular Medicine and Innovative Treatment, and other health-related study options.

The three-year bachelor’s program in Medicine in Groningen is patient-centered, and students encounter patient cases from the start of the first year. The master’s program in Medicine consists mainly of internships and a research project in hospitals and other medical institutes. International applicants should carefully check the current language, selection, and admission requirements before applying.

5. Maastricht University

The Maastricht University was founded in 1976, with Medicine as its first faculty. It is one of the youngest universities in the Netherlands and is especially known for problem-based learning and an innovative approach to education.

Maastricht University’s Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences offers education and research in medicine, health, and life sciences. Its bachelor’s program in Medicine is a three-year, full-time program. The English-language track in the Bachelor of Medicine is being discontinued from the 2026-2027 academic year, but international students may still apply to the Dutch-language program if they meet the selection and language requirements.

6. Leiden University

Leiden University was established in 1575 and is the oldest university in the Netherlands. The university has seven faculties, campuses in Leiden and The Hague, and more than 33,000 students. Its Faculty of Medicine is housed at Leiden University Medical Center, or LUMC.

LUMC combines education, medical practice, and research. It has more than 3,000 university students enrolled in programs such as Medicine, Biomedical Sciences, Clinical Technology, Technical Medicine, Pharmacy, Population Health Management, and other health-related programs. LUMC is also active in highly specialized care and has recognized centers of expertise for rare diseases.

7. Utrecht University

The Utrecht University was founded in 1636, making it one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. It is a public research university with seven faculties. The university community includes 12 Nobel Prize winners and 19 Spinoza Prize winners.

The Faculty of Medical Sciences of Utrecht University and UMC Utrecht work together in medical education, biomedical education, and research. UMC Utrecht is a university medical center that provides patient care, educates future health professionals, conducts medical scientific research, and works on health care innovation. The Medicine program takes six years in total: three years for the bachelor’s degree and three years for the master’s degree.

FAQs: Studying Medicine in the Netherlands

Can International Students Enroll in Medical Schools in the Netherlands?

Yes, international students can enroll in medical and health-related programs in the Netherlands, but there are important limits to consider. Clinical Medicine is usually Dutch-taught, and many medical schools require Dutch language proficiency for admission and clinical training. For example, VU Amsterdam requires non-Dutch students to meet a C1 Dutch-language requirement for the Bachelor’s and Master’s in Medicine, and Maastricht University’s English-language medicine track is being discontinued from the 2026-2027 academic year. International students who do not yet meet Dutch-language requirements may find more options in English-taught biomedical sciences, public health, health sciences, medical engineering, and biomedical engineering programs.

The Netherlands can also be a good opportunity for international students cost-wise, depending on the program, nationality, and tuition category. Students may be able to work while studying, but non-EU/EEA students need their employer to obtain a work permit if they work as employees. They must choose between working up to 16 hours per week during the academic year or working full-time in June, July, and August. Scholarships are also available, including the NL Scholarship, which is a one-time €5,000 contribution in the first year and not a full-tuition scholarship.

What is the Medical Curriculum Like in Medical Schools in the Netherlands?

Medical education in the Netherlands usually lasts six years. Students complete a three-year bachelor’s degree in Medicine followed by a three-year master’s degree in Medicine. After completing the master’s degree, graduates become basic doctors or junior doctors and can pursue further specialist training, subject to professional registration and licensing requirements.

The bachelor’s program is usually taught in Dutch, so students must meet Dutch-language requirements before applying or before entering clinical training. The first three years usually focus on medical knowledge, patient cases, academic education, and early clinical skills. The final three years are more clinically oriented and include internships, rotations, and research components. Related fields such as Biomedical Sciences, Public Health, Health Sciences, Medical Engineering, and Biomedical Engineering often have more English-taught options than clinical Medicine.

With excellent learning facilities and university medical centers, it is no surprise that the Netherlands is a popular destination for international students. This multicultural country continues to develop modern approaches to teaching, research, and health care innovation, with the patient at the center of medical education.

Dutch universities are known for strong research centers and high-quality universities that give students academic and practical experience. Degrees earned in the Netherlands are respected internationally, but students who want to practice medicine outside the Netherlands must always check the licensing and recognition rules in the country where they plan to work. The Netherlands is also a country worth visiting and exploring, with beautiful places and welcoming communities.

We hope this article on the best medical schools in the Netherlands was helpful. Make sure to also check out the Available Programs in Europe and Netherlands Guide!

About the Author: Hyun Lee

Hi! I am Hyun, and I am the founder at Global Scholarships. I've received a full-tuition scholarship at Birmingham-Southern College and a $1,000 Burger King Scholarship for my undergraduate degree and was offered a fully funded scholarship consisting of tuition, living stipend, and health insurance for computer science Ph.D. program at North Carolina State University. You can read more about my scholarship journey here. If you are interested, you can follow me on Linkedin where I regularly write about scholarships.

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